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Financial Planning

Financial Planning explores various approaches to making the most of stock grant gains while minimizing taxes. The coverage includes the role of stock grants in gifts, estates and trusts, dividends, hedging, and more.

Browse an overview of this section below, or explore the subtopics to the left.

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New Tax Act And Medicare Surtax: Impact On Stock Option And Restricted Stock Strategies This is premium content

Alan B. Ungar
NEW! The American Taxpayer Relief Act and the Affordable Care Act introduced tax-rate increases you need to consider in deciding when to exercise stock options, when to sell company stock, and how to plan around income from restricted stock vesting. This article explains the changes in tax law and suggests strategies for minimizing the new taxes.

Stock Option Financial Planning After Your Tax Return Is Filed And At Year-End (Part 1) This is premium content

Tom Davison and Liam Hurley
UPDATED FOR 2013! The time right after you have completed your tax return is ideal for big-picture financial planning. You can more accurately project your income and likely tax situation for the remainder of this year and the next, including AMT risk and capital-loss carry-forwards, to develop your strategy.

Stockbrokers' Secrets (Part 4): What I Tell My Best Clients About Strategy For Volatile Markets

W.E.B. Bantling
Market volatility and declines rattle even the most experienced holders of stock compensation (and their advisors). Here are 10 topics I find myself discussing over and over again with my best clients.

Stock Option Financial Planning After Your Tax Return Is Filed (Part 2) This is premium content

Tom Davison and Liam Hurley
UPDATED FOR 2013! Your tax return can help you develop your stock option strategy. With your return in hand, make projections for your income, taxes, AMT risk, and use of capital-loss carry-forwards. Next, review the details of your stock plan documents to develop an exercise program.

Restricted Stock: Tax, Financial, Estate, And Retirement Planning (Part 1) This is premium content

Richard Friedman
Understand financial planning for restricted stock and RSUs. Part 1 discusses the growing popularity of these grants, their special features, and the related tax planning.

The Alternative Minimum Tax Sweet Spot: Planning Opportunities This is premium content

Tom Davison and William Whitaker
NEW! "My income is around half a million dollars, and I'm paying the alternative minimum tax. It's annoying, and I feel trapped. Now what?" Surprisingly, the best move may be to increase income, and pay even more alternative minimum tax! Find out why by reading this intriguing article.

Employee Stock Purchase Plans & Your Financial Planning (Part 2) This is premium content

Bruce Brumberg
Employee stock purchase plans (ESPPs) are changing in many ways, largely in response to accounting rules. For Part 2, myStockOptions.com asked financial and wealth advisors what they are recommending to clients about ESPP participation.

Equity Compensation Strategies For Down And Rising Markets This is premium content

Chris Murphy
Even when stock markets are depressed, there are still opportunities to achieve gains from stock compensation. This article presents a range of ideas to considerr: buying stock now to swap later, exercising and holding ISOs, or making a Section 83(b) election for restricted stock.

Stockbrokers' Secrets (Part 8): What I Tell My Clients About Their Restricted Stock And Performance Shares This is premium content

W.E.B. Bantling
Many companies have turned away from stock options and begun to make outright stock grants that must vest before the shares can be issued. For employees, these grants have added a new layer of complexity to their equity compensation. This article presents six questions I get all the time from clients who have received restricted stock, restricted stock units, or performance shares.

Strategic Planning With Roth IRAs And Stock Compensation (Part 1) This is premium content

Sue Stevens
Could the Roth IRA be your greatest opportunity for accumulating tax-free growth? Well, as with most strategic-planning issues, it all depends. Part 1 of this two-part article series looks at the rules and factors to consider in a Roth IRA conversion.

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NEW! How does the health-care reform law affect my Medicare tax and stock compensation planning? This is premium content

Two features in the new law affect your Medicare tax and any planning to minimize it. For people whose yearly income is above certain thresholds, the Medicare tax on both compensation and investment income increased in 2013, when...

What are some year-end strategies for restricted stock and stock options? This is premium content

This depends on several factors. Below we present 10 ideas...

NEW! I am thinking about selling some company stock this year, as next year my income will trigger the 3.8% Medicare surtax on investment income, along with higher tax rates on capital gains and dividends. After selling the stock this year, I would then repurchase it to reset the basis. What are the issues I need to consider? This is premium content

By selling stock at a gain and then buying it back at the current price, you create a new...

I have various stock option grants with vested options. Do I need to exercise first my oldest grants or my oldest vested options?

There's no requirement for which vested options you must exercise first. The decision of which options to exercise first is part of your...

UPDATED! My company is now granting restricted stock, and the current share price is much lower than I think it will be in a few years. Any tax-planning ideas? This is premium content

For restricted stock, you can make what the tax code calls a Section 83(b) election to be taxed immediately at grant instead of later at vesting, when your stock price, and thus your tax rate, may be much higher. However, before you make your decision, realize that...

UPDATED! If my company requires me to have a foreign bank or brokerage account because of the stock plan, does this require any special filings with the IRS? This is premium content

Perhaps, depending on the structure of the plan. In general, the IRS wants to know about the foreign assets of US taxpayers to be sure taxes are paid on any earnings. There are two major reporting requirements for US taxpayers who have offshore holdings that qualify for disclosure...

UPDATED! Should I make a Section 83(b) election for my restricted stock grant? This is premium content

Before you even analyze the decision, you should learn the basic facts and risks of the Section 83(b) election. Once you understand it, the election can make sense in certain circumstances, including...

What is the tax deduction for donations of my company stock?

The tax treatment is the same as it is for donations of any stock to a qualified charity. When you have held the stock for more than one year...

Can my company set ownership guidelines for company stock? This is premium content

Stock ownership guidelines specify how much company stock you must own in total or as a multiple of salary. Most companies count in the calculation the...

Can my company require me to retain a certain amount of company stock from a stock option exercise or a restricted stock grant? This is premium content

Although stock ownership guidelines are more common, retention mandates and requirements for CEOs and senior executives have become popular, as shown by survey data and corporate proxy statement disclosures. Supporters of share retention rules believe they show...

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