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Tax Center

As featured in WebCPA, our Tax Center teaches the withholding, reporting, and filing rules for stock options, ESPPs, restricted stock, and SARs. Browse a section overview below, or explore the subtopics to the left.

Test Your KnowledgeTest and improve your knowledge with our Taxes quiz and its study guide in the answer key.

Want to know more? Got a few minutes? Listen to our new podcast on tax return tips & avoiding reporting mistakes!

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Avoid Tax Return Mistakes With Stock Options & ESPPs: What You Need To Know In 2010

Bruce Brumberg and Lynnette Khalfani
Tax returns can be onerous. Read this article if you are puzzled by Form 1099-B or don't know how and where to report sales of company stock from options or employee stock purchase plans.

How To Report Sales Of Company Stock

The myStockOptions.com Tax Team
UPDATED FOR 2010! Learn how to report your sales of company stock on Schedule D of IRS Form 1040. Our comprehensive guide to Schedule D reporting covers sales of stock from nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, employee stock purchase plans, and stock appreciation rights.

Restricted Stock & RSUs: What You Must Know To Avoid Tax Return Mistakes In 2010 This is premium content

Bruce Brumberg
Restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSUs) bring their own special issues to your tax return, and they can be more complicated than you think. Avoid pitfalls with reporting any shares sold for withholding, your income at vesting, any dividend income, your capital gains at sale, and more.

Tax Return Mistakes And Error Prevention

Bruce Brumberg, Editor-in-Chief
myStockOptions.com
Adapted from a webinar by the editor-in-chief of myStockOptions.com, this PowerPoint (in PDF) covers the top 10 most common tax-return errors and questions related to stock compensation, whether options, restricted stock, or ESPPs. The coverage includes a discussion of 2009 and 2010 tax-law changes that affect tax returns and planning. (Premium Members can request permission to use the presentation for employees or clients.)

ISOs: Tax Return Tips And Traps This is premium content


Tax reporting with incentive stock options (ISOs) can be tricky. Learn what you need to report on your return at each stage of your ISO's life cycle.

NQSOs: Tax Return Tips And Traps This is premium content


Whether you complete your own tax return, want to review what your tax preparer did, or want to check what your software produced, it's important to understand basic reporting requirements of stock options. Let's review what, if anything, you need to report on your tax return.

Decisions At Grant With Restricted Stock (Part 2): The 83(b) Election Risks This is premium content

Tom Davison
Part 1 examined the basic facts of restricted stock and the decisions you need to make at grant. Part 2 explains the risks of the 83(b) election, which lets you choose to be taxed at grant rather than vesting.

Stock Option Fundamentals (Part 5): Incentive Stock Option Taxation & Alternative Minimum Tax This is premium content

Marilyn Renninger
You're ready to delve deeper into how and when different taxes apply to ISOs, including the AMT. You need to consider taxes at exercise and at sale to put together a strategy that maximizes the value of your options.

Final ISO Regulations Affect Stock Plan Design, Optionholders, And Advisors (Part 1)

Ellie Kehmeier and Elizabeth Drigotas
The final rules clarify and consolidate a tangle of proposed, temporary, and final regulations, as well as other guidance, that governed the taxation of ISOs, including rules for disqualifying dispositions.

Final ISO Regulations Affect Stock Plan Design, Optionholders, And Advisors (Part 2)

Ellie Kehmeier and Elizabeth Drigotas
The final rules clarify and consolidate a tangle of proposed, temporary, and final regulations, as well as other guidance, that governed the taxation of ISOs, including rules for the $100,000 ISO limit.

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Schedule D diagram! How are capital gains taxed when I sell my NQSO shares? This is premium content


If you hold stock acquired from the exercise of an NQSO for more than one year, the appreciation is...

Schedule D diagram! How do I report a sale of NQSO shares on my federal income-tax return? This is premium content


You need to complete a Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses, for the year of the sale of your stock and...

Schedule D diagram! I did a cashless exercise with my nonqualified stock options last year. Do I need to show the transaction on Schedule D of my Form 1040 tax return, or can I ignore the broker's statement (1099-B) since there are no gains or losses to report? This is premium content


You should still file Schedule D, which is used to report capital gains and losses...

Schedule D diagram! How do I report a sale of shares in a sell-to-cover exercise? This is premium content


When you do a sell-to-cover exercise and sell just enough shares to cover the exercise cost, the brokerage commission, and the taxes, you report only...

Schedule D diagram! If I did cashless exercises/sales of stock options from several grants simultaneously, do I need to report each sale separately on Schedule D? Can I aggregate them in one line because I exercised and sold the stock on the same day? This is premium content


Though each grant adds a different amount of money to your taxable ordinary income, the tax basis of all the shares is...

Schedule D diagram! I exercised NQSOs, held the stock, and now have long-term capital gains on the sale. Do I get any "credit" on my tax return for the income tax I paid for the spread at exercise? This is premium content


This differs from the situation with ISOs in which your exercise-and-hold triggers AMT and you then have a tax credit...

Schedule D diagram! Is the brokerage commission taxed? This is premium content


No. It reduces the sale proceeds you report on...

Schedule D diagram! I did a cashless exercise with my incentive stock options. Should I still report it on Schedule D even though the gain is zero? And what about any alternative minimum tax? This is premium content


By selling the ISO stock at the same time you exercised it, you eliminated the AMT. The same would be true if you had sold the stock at...

Schedule D diagram! I exercised my ISOs and sold the ISO stock later in the same year. How is this reported on my tax return when the stock price at sale is higher or lower than at exercise? This is premium content


If you sold the stock at a price higher than it was on the day of your exercise, the spread at exercise is still...

Schedule D diagram! After I satisfy the ISO holding periods, how do I report a sale on my tax return? This is premium content


After you have held the stock more than two years from grant and one year from exercise, the spread between the sales and exercise prices is...

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   Tax Center   
Reporting Company Stock Sales UPDATED!   
Tax Law 2003–2010   
NQSO Basics   
NQSO Withholding   
NQSOs: W-2s & Tax Returns   
ISO Basics   
ISO Withholding   
ISOs: W-2s & Tax Returns   
ESPP Basics   
ESPP Withholding   
ESPPs: W-2s & Tax Returns   
Restricted Stock Basics   
Restricted Stock Withholding   
Restricted Stock: W-2s & Tax Returns   
Section 83(b)   
SARs: W-2s & Tax Returns   
Global Tax Guide   

Annotated diagram of Schedule DTax errors can be costly! Don't draw unwanted attention from the IRS. Our Tax Center explains and illustrates the tax rules for sales of company stock, W-2s, withholding, estimated taxes, AMT, and more.