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Restricted Stock

Restricted stock, RSUs, and performance shares have become prominent forms of stock grant. Browse an overview of this section below, or explore the subtopics to the left.

Test Your KnowledgeTest and improve your knowledge with our Restricted Stock & Restricted Stock Units quiz and its study guide in the answer key.


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Year-End Strategies For Restricted Stock: Ideas To Consider In 2009 This is premium content

Bruce Brumberg
NEW! As part of your year-end and year-beginning tax planning, don't forget to review any restricted stock grants that vested this year, plus other company stock holdings. This article presents five strategies that many experts suggest.

How Tax Rate Changes Impact Your Stock Grant Strategies (Part 2): Restricted Stock This is premium content

Stanley Trotta with Robert Gordon
President Obama's tax proposals seem likely to raise rates after 2010. Should you take action with stock compensation now or wait until new rates apply? Part 2 looks at restricted stock and restricted stock units.

Stockbrokers' Secrets (Part 3): Year-End Planning For NQSOs, Restricted Stock, And RSUs

W.E.B. Bantling and Michael Beriss
UPDATED FOR 2009! The time for tax planning is before the year ends; tax season is too late. For year-end 2009, learn about several ideas that apply to nonqualified stock options (NQSOs) and restricted stock/RSUs. Meanwhile, look ahead at the likelihood of tax rate changes under President Obama.

Restricted Stock: Tax, Financial, Estate, And Retirement Planning (Part 1) This is premium content

Richard Friedman
Understand financial planning for restricted stock and RSUs. Part 1 discusses the growing popularity of these grants, their special features, and the related tax planning.

Restricted Stock: Tax, Financial, Estate, And Retirement Planning (Part 2) This is premium content

Richard Friedman
Careful planning can help you maximize the value of restricted stock and RSUs by preparing you for decisions you must make. Part 2 covers complex issues in financial, estate, and retirement planning.

Restricted Stock Versus Stock Options: Making A Rational Choice (Part 1) This is premium content

Alan B. Ungar
In a growing trend, your company may let you choose between stock options and restricted stock. Which is better for you? Learn techniques to analyze your financial situation and goals so that you can make the right choice.

Why You'll Learn To Like Restricted Stock Grants

Richard Friedman
Your company is no longer granting you stock options, or at least fewer than before. Instead, you're receiving restricted stock or restricted stock units. While these grants don't carry the same upside as stock options, they have benefits you will surely appreciate once you understand the special features of these grants.

Restricted Stock Versus Stock Options: Making A Rational Choice (Part 2) This is premium content

Alan B. Ungar
As noted in Part 1, many companies are developing employee-choice programs that allow you to choose between stock options and restricted stock. Part 2 provides a method of analysis to help your decision-making.

Restricted Stock & RSUs: What You Must Know To Avoid Tax Return Mistakes In 2009

Bruce Brumberg
Restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSUs) bring their own special issues to your tax return, and they can be more complicated than you think. Avoid pitfalls with reporting any shares sold for withholding, your income at vesting, any dividend income, your capital gains at sale, and more.

How To Report Sales Of Company Stock

The myStockOptions.com Tax Team
UPDATED FOR 2009! Learn how to report your sales of company stock on Schedule D of IRS Form 1040. Our comprehensive guide to Schedule D reporting covers sales of stock from nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, employee stock purchase plans, and stock appreciation rights.

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NEW! My company is now granting restricted stock, and the current share price is much lower than I think it will be in a few years. Any tax-planning ideas? This is premium content


For restricted stock, you can make what the tax code calls a Section 83(b) election to be taxed immediately at grant instead of later at vesting, when your stock price, and thus your tax rate, may be much higher. However, before you make your decision, realize that...

UPDATED! My company's stock is now essentially worthless because of securities fraud by senior executives. Can I claim a casualty or theft loss on my tax return? This is premium content


A casualty or theft loss would allow you to deduct the lost amount against your ordinary income, subject to some limits. However, Treasury regulations and court rulings would probably stand in your way. Nevertheless, what you can do is...

I acquired stock from exercises and restricted stock vesting a few years ago. When I sell the stock, how do I rediscover the cost basis for Schedule D of my tax return? This is premium content


Let's first review the tax rules and the W-2 reporting. The tax basis for...

Will my income from restricted stock vesting be netted against my short-term capital losses from this year (or those that were carried forward from last year)? This is premium content


The value at vesting is all ordinary income. You have capital gain only for the increase in the stock price after vesting. Only this gain at sale can be...

What is the difference between restricted stock and performance shares or units? This is premium content


Restricted stock shares are issued up front at grant, but you do not own them outright and cannot sell or transfer the shares until the time-based restrictions lapse. With standard restricted stock units the situation is basically similar, while with performance shares your company sets goals that must be met, such as...

Does this website's content on restricted stock also apply to restricted stock units (RSUs)?


Generally, yes, with two exceptions. First, with RSUs you cannot...

NEW! What would happen to my performance share grant if I were to lose my job, retire, become disabled, or die? This is premium content


When you terminate for standard reasons before the end of the performance cycle, you usually lose all rights to receive the grant, even if the goal appears very obtainable. If you have overlapping or concurrent grants that are outstanding...

UPDATED! What do examples and surveys show about the effects mandatory expensing is having on my stock grants? This is premium content


A summary of data in surveys from 10 major consulting and research firms shows that...

Can restricted stock and performance shares go underwater? This is premium content


Not in the way stock options can. Restricted stock is worth the full market value of the stock when it vests (or, with restricted stock units, when shares are delivered). It does not matter if...

What is restricted stock? Does it differ from restricted securities?


Restricted stock refers to outright grants of company stock to employees or other service providers. It is "restricted" because...

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Annotated diagram of Schedule DTax errors can be costly! Don't draw unwanted attention from the IRS. Our Tax Center explains and illustrates the tax rules for sales of company stock, W-2s, withholding, estimated taxes, AMT, and more.

Featured FAQs
NEW! What happens to my performance shares in an acquisition of my company? This is premium content
For a change in control (e.g., a merger or acquisition), the performance period for measuring whether goal(s) are reached is cut short. Commonly, performance share plans...
NEW! What would happen to my performance share grant if I were to lose my job, retire, become disabled, or die? This is premium content
When you terminate for standard reasons before the end of the performance cycle, you usually lose all rights to receive the grant, even if the goal appears very obtainable. If you have overlapping or concurrent grants that are outstanding...